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Waste Transfer Notes

How to Create a Digital Non-Hazardous Waste Transfer Note

A complete walkthrough for creating a legally compliant digital WTN in WasteBolt — covering all five parts, EWC codes, vehicle prefill, e-signatures, and automatic PDF archiving.

2 min read Updated March 2026 EPA 1990 compliant

What is a Waste Transfer Note?

A Waste Transfer Note (WTN) is the legal document that records the transfer of controlled waste between a waste producer and a waste carrier or consignee. It is required under the Environmental Protection Act 1990 (Duty of Care) and applies to all non-hazardous controlled waste in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

Both the person transferring the waste (transferor) and the person receiving it (transferee) must sign the note and retain a copy for a minimum of two years. Failure to comply can result in fines of up to £5,000 in a Magistrates' Court or an unlimited fine in the Crown Court.

Waste Producers

Any business that generates controlled waste — offices, construction sites, hospitality, manufacturing.

Waste Carriers

Licensed carriers who transport waste on behalf of others. Must hold a valid waste carrier registration.

Waste Receivers

Facilities that receive, treat, recover or dispose of waste. Must hold the appropriate environmental permit.

What a WTN must legally contain

WasteBolt validates all required fields before allowing you to complete a note, so nothing is ever missed.

Required fields under the Environmental Protection Act 1990
Waste Details
  • Written description of the waste
  • EWC code(s)
  • Quantity (weight or volume)
  • Nature of waste (solid/liquid/sludge)
  • How the waste is contained
  • Whether it is loose or in containers
Parties & Transfer
  • Transferor name & address (producer)
  • Transferee name & address (receiver)
  • Carrier name, address & registration no.
  • Vehicle registration number
  • Date and place of transfer
  • Signed by both transferor & transferee

The five parts of a WTN

WasteBolt breaks the WTN form into five clearly labelled sections. WasteBolt auto-fills everything it can from your saved pick lists.

Part A
Producer
Name, address, SIC code
Part B
Carrier
Licence, vehicle reg, driver
Part C
Consignee
Receiver name, address, permit
Part D
Waste
EWC code, quantity, description
Part E
Transfer
Date, R/D code, signatures

Step-by-step: creating your WTN

Navigate to Waste Transfer Notes → Create New → Non-Hazardous to begin.

1

Set your legislative country (one-time)

Before your first WTN, confirm which regulatory body applies to your business. This controls which EWC chapters, carrier licence formats, and declaration wording are shown. You only need to do this once — it's saved to your profile.

England & Wales uses the Environment Agency (EA). Scotland uses SEPA. Northern Ireland uses NIEA. If you operate across borders, set the primary territory and note the relevant authority on each note.

Settings → Profile Settings → Legislative Country

Legislative Country

England & Wales

Environment Agency (EA)

Scotland

SEPA

Northern Ireland

NIEA

2

Add your carrier via Vehicle Prefill (optional but recommended)

If you've set up your vehicles and drivers in Pick Lists, selecting a vehicle registration auto-populates the carrier name, licence number, and driver name. This eliminates the most common source of errors and saves 30–60 seconds per note.

Set up your vehicles once under Pick Lists → Vehicles. Include the carrier company name, waste carrier licence number, and default driver. From then on, one tap fills the entire carrier section.

Carrier section → select vehicle → fields auto-populate

Carrier Details
AB21 XYZ — John Smith
Autofilled Ltd
AB21 XYZ
CBDU12345
John Smith
4 fields auto-populated from your pick list
3

Complete Parts A through E

Work through the five sections. Most fields will already be populated from your profile and pick lists. Key fields to double-check:

A – Producer

  • Your business name & address (auto-filled from profile)
  • SIC code (your business type — found on Companies House)
  • Collection address (if different from registered address)

B – Carrier

  • Carrier name & address
  • Waste carrier registration number (e.g. CBDU xxxxxxx)
  • Vehicle registration

C – Consignee

  • Receiving site name & address
  • Environmental permit / exemption number
  • Authorised person at the site

D – Waste Description

  • Written description of the waste (be specific)
  • EWC code(s) — see Step 4 below
  • Quantity (in kg, tonnes, litres or cubic metres)
  • Nature: solid / liquid / sludge / powder / mixed
  • Containment: loose, skip, bags, drums, etc.

E – Transfer Details

  • Date of transfer
  • R or D code (recovery or disposal operation)
  • Both signatures applied before or at point of transfer
4

Search and select the correct EWC code

The European Waste Catalogue (EWC) code is a 6-digit code that classifies the type of waste. It is a legal requirement. WasteBolt's built-in search lets you find the right code by keyword — you don't need to know the number in advance.

Search by what the waste is, not what it came from. 'Cardboard' → 15 01 01. 'Food waste' → 20 01 08. 'Mixed construction' → 17 09 04. When in doubt, use the most specific code that applies.

Waste Description → Search EWC Code

Waste Description
mixed municipal waste
20 03 01Mixed municipal waste
20 03 07Bulky waste
20 03 99Municipal wastes not otherwise specified
Selected: 20 03 01 — Mixed municipal waste
5

Select the R or D recovery/disposal code

Every WTN must state whether the waste is going to be recovered (R codes) or disposed of (D codes). Your receiving facility will know which code applies to their site permit — ask them if unsure.

Common Recovery (R) and Disposal (D) Codes
CodeDescriptionType
R1Use as fuel or other means to generate energyRecovery
R3Recycling/reclamation of organic substancesRecovery
R4Recycling/reclamation of metals and metal compoundsRecovery
R5Recycling/reclamation of other inorganic materialsRecovery
R13Storage of wastes pending recoveryRecovery
D1Deposit into or onto land (e.g. landfill)Disposal
D9Physico-chemical treatmentDisposal
D10Incineration on landDisposal

WasteBolt includes the full R and D code list. Your consignee facility should tell you which code applies to their site permit.

6

Save as Draft or Complete the Note

When all sections are filled and validated, choose how to proceed. Save Draft keeps the note editable. Complete issues it legally and locks the record.

Save as Draft
  • Saves all entered data
  • Can be edited anytime
  • Not yet legally issued
  • Pick up where you left off
Complete Note
  • Legally issued WTN
  • Signature requests sent
  • PDF generated
  • Cannot be edited after

Important: Once a WTN is marked Complete, it cannot be edited. This mirrors the legal status of a signed paper note. Always double-check details before completing.

7

Collect e-signatures from all parties

A WTN is only legally valid when signed by both the transferor and transferee. WasteBolt handles the full signature workflow — you sign first in-app, then WasteBolt sends a secure signing link to the carrier and consignee.

External signers (carrier, consignee) don't need a WasteBolt account. They receive a secure link, view the note, and sign on their own device. The signature is recorded with a timestamp, date, and IP address.

1
You (Producer) sign firstIn-app

Draw or type your signature in the app. Timestamped and IP-logged automatically.

2
Request Carrier & Consignee signaturesEmail link

WasteBolt sends a secure signing link. No account required for external signers.

PDF generated & stored automatically

Legally compliant, tamper-evident PDF stored in your cloud archive. Retained for 2+ years.

8

PDF generated and stored automatically

Once all signatures are collected, WasteBolt generates a legally formatted PDF of the completed WTN. It is stored in your cloud archive, accessible anytime, and can be emailed to any party with one click.

WasteBolt retains all WTNs for the legally required 2-year minimum. You can filter, search, and export your full archive at any time from the WTN Hub.

Digital Waste Tracking — Mandatory October 2026

The Environment Agency's Digital Waste Tracking (DWT) system becomes mandatory for all permitted waste sites in England from October 2026. Every WTN you create in WasteBolt today is structured in the DWT-compatible format, so when the mandate arrives, your data is ready to submit with no re-entry, no spreadsheets, and no scramble.

WTN vs Season Ticket — which should I use?

A Season Ticket (also called a Quarterly or Annual Note) can replace individual WTNs when the same waste type moves regularly between the same two parties.

WTN (Single Transfer)Season Ticket (Ongoing)
CoversOne transferMultiple transfers over up to 12 months
PartiesCan vary each timeSame parties throughout
Waste typeAnyMust be the same type of waste
Best forOne-off or irregular collectionsRegular/recurring waste collections
SigningEvery transferOnce at the start of the period
Retention2 years2 years from expiry

Frequently asked questions

Still need help?

Our UK-based compliance team is here to help.